19 Facts About Absolute temperature

1.

Thermodynamic Absolute temperature is a quantity defined in thermodynamics as distinct from kinetic theory or statistical mechanics.

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2.

Thermodynamic Absolute temperature reading of zero is of particular importance for the third law of thermodynamics.

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3.

Thermodynamic Absolute temperature is of importance in thermodynamics because it is defined in purely thermodynamic terms.

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4.

Thermodynamic Absolute temperature was rigorously defined historically long before there was a fair knowledge of microscopic particles such as atoms, molecules, and electrons.

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5.

Microscopic property that imbues material substances with a Absolute temperature can be readily understood by examining the ideal gas law, which relates, per the Boltzmann constant, how heat energy causes precisely defined changes in the pressure and Absolute temperature of certain gases.

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Carnot cycle
6.

The numerical zero of a temperature scale is not bound to the absolute zero of temperature.

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7.

Nevertheless, some temperature scales have their numerical zero coincident with the absolute zero of temperature.

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8.

Absolute temperature is useful when calculating chemical reaction rates .

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9.

Different molecules absorb different amounts of internal energy for each incremental increase in Absolute temperature; that is, they have different specific heat capacities.

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10.

For instance, room-Absolute temperature nitrogen, which is a diatomic molecule, has five active degrees of freedom: the three comprising translational motion plus two rotational degrees of freedom internally.

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11.

Thermodynamic Absolute temperature is useful not only for scientists, it can be useful for lay-people in many disciplines involving gases.

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12.

Thermodynamic Absolute temperature is closely linked to the ideal gas law and its consequences.

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13.

The thermodynamic Absolute temperature can be shown to have special properties, and in particular can be seen to be uniquely defined by considering the efficiency of idealized heat engines.

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14.

Such a definition coincides with that of the ideal gas derivation; it is this definition of the thermodynamic Absolute temperature that enables us to represent the Carnot efficiency in terms of TH and TC, and hence derive that the Carnot cycle is isentropic:.

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15.

Absolute temperature made the discovery while endeavoring to improve upon the air thermometers in use at the time.

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16.

Absolute temperature determined with remarkable precision how water's boiling point varied as a function of atmospheric pressure.

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17.

Absolute temperature proposed that zero on his temperature scale would be calibrated at the mean barometric pressure at mean sea level.

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18.

Absolute temperature's are the first known formulas to use the number 273 for the expansion coefficient of gas relative to the melting point of ice .

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19.

Absolute temperature's name is attached to several of the formulas used today in thermodynamics.

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