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17 Facts About Andrew Montour

1.

Andrew Montour was of Oneida and Algonquin ancestry, with a French grandfather.

2.

Andrew Montour was commissioned as a captain in 1754 by Pennsylvania officials during the French and Indian War.

3.

Andrew Montour commanded raiding parties in Ohio in 1764 during Pontiac's War at the behest of Sir William Johnson, British superintendent of Indian Affairs.

4.

Andrew Montour was likely born in Otstawonkin, a native Lenape village located at the mouth of Loy ck Creek on the West Branch Susquehanna River, about 1720.

5.

Andrew Montour's mother was known as Madame Montour and was a well-known, influential interpreter, and his father was Carondawanna, otherwise known as Robert Hunter, an Oneida war chief based in New York.

6.

Andrew Montour was primarily of Native American ancestry, though his maternal grandfather was a French fur trader.

7.

In 1729, when Andrew Montour was young, his father was killed during a raid on the southern Catawba tribe.

8.

In 1742, Andrew Montour acted as guide and interpreter for Count Zinzendorf, among the Moravian missionaries who stopped at Otstonwakin.

9.

Andrew Montour welcomed us cordially and when I spoke to him in French he replied in English.

10.

Andrew Montour has been arrested for fifty pounds and indeed, I would have suffered him to have gone to jail for he is a lavish man, having a wife who takes up goods at any rate and to any value.

11.

Andrew Montour had problems with alcoholism and debt in much of his life.

12.

Andrew Montour served under Major General Edward Braddock, though the experience was a sour one.

13.

Andrew Montour received a captain's commission in 1754 during the French and Indian War.

14.

Later, under Sir William Johnson's Indian Department of the Northern District, Andrew Montour was given command of a raiding party in Ohio in 1764 during Pontiac's War.

15.

Andrew Montour first married Madelina, a Delaware woman, granddaughter of Sassoonan, a Lenape chief.

16.

Andrew Montour sent their children to school in Philadelphia and Williamsburg, Virginia, to learn English, to be educated for both cultures.

17.

John Andrew Montour served with American troops at Pittsburgh during the American Revolution.