Since 2000, Belmopan has been one of two settlements in Belize to hold official city status, along with Belize City.
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Belmopan is located in Cayo District at an altitude of 76 metres above sea level.
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Name chosen for the new capital, Belmopan, is derived from the union of two words: "Belize", the name of the longest river in the country, and "Mopan", one of the rivers in this area, which empties into the Belize River.
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Belmopan is 50 miles inland from the Caribbean Sea and 76 meters above sea level, located near the Belize River Valley with a view of the Mountain Pine Ridge foothills.
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City of Belmopan has three pre-schools, four primary schools and four secondary schools as well as a modern Regional Language Centre on the central campus of the University of Belize, where students from neighbouring Spanish-speaking countries come to study English.
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At its inception and afterward, Belmopan was governed by the corporation RECONDEV, which answered to the government.
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Residents of Belmopan voted in a referendum in 1999 to switch to direct election of a city council.
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In 2000, Belmopan was incorporated as a city and held its first City Council election.
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Belmopan will have a light rail system that is currently undergoing a feasibility study conducted by the Japan International Cooperation Agency.
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Belmopan is served by Hector Silva Airstrip, a domestic airport located in the Northwest of the city.
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