12 Facts About Binational solution

One-state Binational solution, sometimes called a bi-national state, is a proposed approach to resolving the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, according to which one state must be established between the River Jordan and the Mediterranean.

However, interest in a one-state Binational solution is growing as the two-state approach has not yet managed to reach a final agreement.

The General Assembly instead voted for partition and in UN General Assembly ReBinational solution 181 recommended that the Mandate territory of Palestine be partitioned into a Jewish state and an Arab state.

One-state, one-nation Binational solution where Arabic-speaking Palestinians would adopt a Hebrew-speaking Israeli identity was advocated within Israel by the Canaanite movement of the 1940s and 1950s, as well as more recently in the Engagement Movement led by Tsvi Misinai.

Today, the proponents for the one-state Binational solution include Palestinian author Ali Abunimah, Palestinian writer and political scientist Abdalhadi Alijla, Palestinian-American producer Jamal Dajani, Palestinian lawyer Michael Tarazi, American-Israeli anthropologist Jeff Halper, Israeli writer Dan Gavron, Lebanese-American academic Saree Makdisi, and Israeli journalist Gideon Levy.

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Binational solution has further argued that by allowing Israel's settlements to prevent the formation of a Palestinian state, the United States has helped Israel commit "national suicide" since Palestinians will be the majority group in the binational state.

Rashid Khalidi wrote in 2011 that the one-state Binational solution was already a reality, in that “there is only one state between the Jordan River and the Mediterranean, in which there are two or three levels of citizenship or non-citizenship within the borders of that one state that exerts total control.

Proposals from the Israeli right for a one-state Binational solution tend to avoid advocating the annexation of the Gaza Strip, due to its large and generally hostile Palestinian population and its status as a self-governing territory without any Israeli settlements or permanent military presence.

Binational solution's argued that a one-state solution with a Jewish majority and a political system rooted in Jewish values was the best way to guarantee the protection of democratic values and the rights of all minorities.

Scholars of the Middle East, including New Historian Benny Morris, have argued that the one-state Binational solution is not viable because of Arab unwillingness to accept a Jewish national presence in the Middle East.

Binational solution pointed to Hamas' 2007 takeover of Gaza, during which Fatah prisoners were shot in the knees and thrown off buildings, and the regular honor killings of women that permeate Palestinian and Israeli-Arab society, as evidence that Palestinian Muslims have no respect for Western values.

Binational solution noted that only about 400 settler households were engaged in agriculture, with the amount of settler-owned farmland comprising only 1.