1. Abraham Louis Fischer was a South African Communist lawyer of Afrikaner descent with partial Anglo-African ancestry from his paternal grandmother, notable for anti-apartheid activism and for the legal defence of anti-apartheid figures, including Nelson Mandela, at the Rivonia Trial.
Bram Fischer was sentenced to life imprisonment and diagnosed with cancer while in prison.
In 1937, Bram Fischer married Molly Krige, a niece of Jan Smuts; the couple had three children.
Bram Fischer swerved the car to avoid hitting a cow that had strayed onto the road.
Bram Fischer joined the Communist Party of South Africa in the 1940s and soon rose to leadership positions.
The CPSA had a close relationship with the African National Congress and in 1943, Bram Fischer co-authored revisions to the constitution of the ANC.
Bram Fischer was released on bail to handle a patent case in London.
Bram Fischer applied for bail to attend to his case.
Bram Fischer went underground to support the liberation struggle against apartheid.
Bram Fischer was struck off the advocate's roll in 1965 in a trial completed in his absence.
Bram Fischer was arrested in November 1965, nine months after his return to South Africa and after 290 days underground.
Bram Fischer was found guilty and sentenced to life imprisonment.
Bram Fischer needed a crutch to walk but a request for one was denied; a broom was found and used instead.
When he returned from the hospital Bram Fischer was in a wheelchair, disorientated and unable to look after himself.
Bram Fischer was allowed to leave the prison shortly before his death and placed under house arrest at his brother's home in Bloemfontein in April 1975.
The prisons department had Bram Fischer's ashes returned to them after the funeral and they have never been located.
Anti-apartheid political leaders in Parliament Colin Eglin and Harry Schwarz both called for Bram Fischer's remains to be returned to his family, which was refused.
Bram Fischer had been reluctant to serve as leader of the defence at the Rivonia Trial, since many of the witnesses could implicate him in illegal communist activities.
In 2003 Bram Fischer became the first South African ever to be posthumously reinstated to the Bar.
In 2004, despite opposition from alumni and management, Bram Fischer was awarded a posthumous honorary degree by Stellenbosch University.
In 2017 the feature film Bram Fischer directed by Jean van de Velde was released in the Netherlands, with the role of Bram Fischer played by Peter Paul Muller.