15 Facts About Coma Berenices

1.

Coma Berenices is an ancient asterism in the northern sky, which has been defined as one of the 88 modern constellations.

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2.

Coma Berenices contains the North Galactic Pole and one of the richest-known galaxy clusters, the Coma Cluster, part of the Coma Supercluster.

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3.

FK Comae Berenices is the prototype of an eponymous class of variable stars.

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4.

Coma Berenices has been recognized as an asterism since the Hellenistic period, and is the only modern constellation named for an historic figure.

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5.

In 1551, Coma Berenices appeared on a celestial globe by Gerardus Mercator with five Latin and Greek names: Cincinnus, caesaries, p???aµ??, Berenicis crinis and Trica.

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6.

Coma Berenices appeared in Johann Bayer's 1603 Uranometria, and a few other 17th-century celestial maps followed suit.

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7.

Coma Berenices is bordered by Bootes to the east, Canes Venatici to the north, Leo to the west and Virgo to the south.

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8.

Coma Berenices is wholly visible to observers north of latitude 56°S.

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9.

Gamma Comae Berenices is an orange-hued giant star with a magnitude of 4.

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10.

The Coma Cluster contains at least eight spectroscopic binaries, and the constellation has seven eclipsing binaries: CC, DD, EK, RW, RZ, SS and UX Comae Berenices.

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11.

FS Comae Berenices is a semi-regular variable, a red giant with a period of about two months whose magnitude varies between 6.

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12.

Coma Berenices contains Alpha Canum Venaticorum variables, such as 13 Comae Berenices and AI Comae Berenices.

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13.

Coma Berenices contains the neutron star RBS 1223 and the pulsar PSR B1237+25.

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14.

Coma Berenices contains the northern portion of the Virgo Cluster, about 60 million light-years away.

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15.

In 2006 a dwarf galaxy, named Coma Berenices, was discovered in the constellation from data obtained by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey.

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