18 Facts About Community gardens

Community gardens garden is a piece of land gardened or cultivated by a group of people individually or collectively.

Community gardens can be created on private or public land, where citizens can grow fruits, fine herbs, flowers, but mainly vegetables.

Around the world, community gardens exist in various forms, it can be located in the proximity of neighborhoods or on balconies and rooftops.

Community gardens have experienced three waves of major development in North America.

The earliest wave of community gardens development coincided with the industrial revolution and rapid urbanization process in Europe and North America; they were then called 'Jardin d'ouvrier' .

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Community gardens contribute to urban agriculture movement and the request from citizens for more community gardens have been surging in recent years.

Community gardens provide fresh products and plants as well as contributing to a sense of community and connection to the environment and an opportunity for satisfying labor and neighborhood improvement.

Community gardens are an increasingly popular method of changing the built environment in order to promote health and wellness in the face of urbanization.

Community gardens encourage an urban community's food security, allowing citizens to grow their own food or for others to donate what they have grown.

Community gardens improve users' health through increased fresh vegetable consumption and providing a venue for exercise.

Community gardens provide other social benefits, such as the sharing of food production knowledge with the wider community and safer living spaces.

Some Community gardens are grown collectively, with everyone working together; others are split into clearly divided plots, each managed by a different gardener .

Community gardens are managed and maintained by the gardeners themselves, rather than tended only by a professional staff.

Many Community gardens have several different planting elements, and combine plots with such projects as small orchards, herbs and butterfly Community gardens.

Community gardens have been shown to have positive health effects on those who participate in the programs, particularly in the areas of decreasing body mass index and lower rates of obesity.

Community gardens are largely impacted and governed by policies at the city level.

For example, New York State reached a settlement in 2002 which protected hundreds of community gardens which had been established by the Parks and Recreation Department GreenThumb Program from future development.

An example inner-city garden of this sort is Islington's Culpeper Community gardens Garden, which is a registered charity, or Camden's Phoenix Garden.