Dhondia Wagh was a military soldier and adventurer in 18th century India.
24 Facts About Dhondia Wagh
Dhondia Wagh started his career in the service of Hyder Ali, the ruler of Mysore.
Dhondia Wagh styled himself as Ubhaya-Lokadheeshwara.
Dhondia Wagh was ultimately defeated and killed by a British force led by Arthur Wellesley.
Dhondia Wagh was born at Channagiri in the Kingdom of Mysore.
Dhondia Wagh belonged to a Maratha family of the Pawar clan.
Dhondia Wagh took shelter under the desai of Lakshmeshwara.
Dhondia Wagh started plundering villages and levied taxes in areas around Dharwad.
Dhondia Wagh started raiding other territories ceded by Mysore to the Marathas as per the Treaty of Seringapatam.
Dhondia Wagh adopted Islam, and was given a new name "Shaikh Ahmad", although he preferred to style himself as "Malik Jahan Khan".
Dhondia Wagh was given a military command in the Mysore Army.
Dhondia Wagh reached Shikaripur, where he raised a band of soldiers from Tipu's former army.
Dhondia Wagh gained support of Krishnappa Nayaka of Balam, and declared himself Ubhaya-Lokadheeshwara.
Dhondia Wagh assumed the title of Nayaka of Bidnur.
In 1799, Dhondia Wagh led a small band northwards, and raided territories located around the Maratha-Mysore border.
Dhondia Wagh entered the present-day Dharwad district with 300 men, and sought an alliance with the Maratha chief Dhondopant Gokhale, who had earlier helped rogue mercenaries plunder territories in Dharwad.
Dhondia Wagh then vowed to "dye his mustache in the blood of Gokhale's heart".
Dhondia Wagh returned to Shimoga and then re-entered Dharwad with a larger force.
Dhondia Wagh killed Gokhale and his nephew Appaji at Londa, and is said to have literally fulfilled his vow by colouring his mustache with Gokhale's blood.
Patwardhan then attacked Dhondia Wagh, but was severely injured in the battle.
Meanwhile, Dhondia Wagh had advanced towards Kittur, before retreating to Kundgol after hearing about Wellesley's army.
Dhondia Wagh continue to evade the enemy forces, traversing Saundatti, Annigeri, Munavalli, Kittur, Khanapur and Badami.
Dhondia Wagh managed to escape, but Wellesley's force pursued him in three separate columns, supported by the Marathas and the Nizam.
The next morning, Dhondia Wagh was killed in a battle with General Wellesley's 19th Light Dragoons near Konagal or Conaghalli.