12 Facts About Eugenio Montale

1.

Eugenio Montale was an Italian poet, prose writer, editor and translator, and recipient of the 1975 Nobel Prize in Literature.

2.

Eugenio Montale's family were chemical products traders.

3.

Eugenio Montale wrote a foreword to Dante's "The Divine Comedy", in which he mentions the credibility of Dante, and his insight and unbiased imagination.

4.

Eugenio Montale moved to Florence in 1927 to work as editor for the publisher Bemporad.

5.

In 1929 Eugenio Montale was asked to be chairman of the Gabinetto Vieusseux Library, a post from which he was expelled in 1938 by the fascist government.

6.

Eugenio Montale collaborated with the magazine Solaria, and frequented the literary cafe Le Giubbe Rosse on the Piazza Vittoria.

7.

Eugenio Montale wrote for almost all the important literary magazines of the time.

8.

Eliot, who shared Eugenio Montale's admiration for Dante, was an important influence on his poetry at this time; in fact, the new poems of Eliot were shown to Eugenio Montale by Mario Praz, then teaching in Manchester.

9.

In 1948, for Eliot's sixtieth birthday, Eugenio Montale contributed a celebratory essay entitled "Eliot and Ourselves" to a collection published to mark the occasion.

10.

La bufera e altro was published in 1956 and marks the end of Eugenio Montale's most acclaimed poetry.

11.

Eugenio Montale wrote a series of poignant poems about Clizia shortly before his death.

12.

Eugenio Montale had received honorary degrees from the Universities of Milan, Cambridge, Rome, and had been named Senator-for-Life in the Italian Senate.