12 Facts About Florence Balcombe

1.

Florence Balcombe was the wife and literary executor of Bram Stoker.

2.

Florence Balcombe is remembered for her legal dispute with the makers of Nosferatu, an unauthorized film based on her husband's novel Dracula.

3.

The daughter of Lieutenant-Colonel James Balcombe of 1 Marino Crescent, Clontarf, and of Phillippa Anne Marshall, she was a celebrated beauty whose former suitor was Oscar Wilde.

4.

Florence Balcombe had known Wilde from their student days, and had proposed Wilde for membership of the university's Philosophical Society while he was president.

5.

Florence Balcombe outlived her husband by 25 years and died in 1937 at the age of 78.

6.

Florence Balcombe was cremated at Golders Green Crematorium, and her ashes scattered at the Gardens of Rest there.

7.

Florence Balcombe is remembered for her legal dispute with the makers of the 1922 German horror film Nosferatu, which was based without attribution or permission on Stoker's novel Dracula.

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8.

Florence Balcombe was unaware of the existence of Friedrich Wilhelm Murnau's Nosferatu until she received an anonymous letter from Berlin.

9.

Florence Balcombe was struggling financially and, as Stoker's literary executor, had never given permission for the adaptation, nor received payment for it.

10.

Florence Balcombe launched a lawsuit in which she was represented by the lawyers of the British Incorporated Society of Authors.

11.

Florence Balcombe did grant the rights to the stage adaptation of Dracula to Hamilton Deane, who had been a neighbour of hers in Dublin.

12.

In 1927 Horace Liveright bought the American dramatic rights from Florence and hired John L Balderston to edit it for the New York stage.