Full employment is a situation in which there is no cyclical or deficient-demand unemployment.
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Full employment is a situation in which there is no cyclical or deficient-demand unemployment.
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For instance, workers who are "between jobs" for short periods of time as they search for better employment are not counted against full employment, as such unemployment is frictional rather than cyclical.
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An economy with full employment might have unemployment or underemployment where part-time workers cannot find jobs appropriate to their skill level, as such unemployment is considered structural rather than cyclical.
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That is, the real wage rate and the amount of Full employment correspond to a point on the aggregate supply curve of labor that is assumed to exist.
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Whilst full employment is often an aim for an economy, most economists see it as more beneficial to have some level of unemployment, especially of the frictional sort.
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Frictional unFull employment is where the unemployed are searching for the best possible jobs whilst employers are searching for the best possible employees to fulfil those jobs.
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Structural unFull employment exists when the skills and geographical locations of the unemployed workers do not correspond to the skill requirements and locations of the vacancies.
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Under classical unemployment, the ways by which a return to Beveridge full employment can occur depend on the nature of the rise in wages- if it is only "nominal" wages that are rigid, then real wages can decrease if prices rise relative to the rigid nominal wages.
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Cyclical, deficient-demand, or Keynesian unFull employment occurs when there is not enough aggregate demand in the economy to provide jobs for everyone who wants to work.
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That is, in terms of the "trade-off" theory, low unFull employment can be "bought, " paid for by suffering from higher inflation.
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The fall of the unFull employment rate was temporary because it could not be sustained.
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In sum, the trade-off between inflation and unFull employment cannot be relied upon to be stable: taking advantage of it causes it to disappear.
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High unFull employment leads to lower inflation, which in turn causes lower inflationary expectations and a further round of lower inflation.
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Law states that full employment is one of four economic goals, in concert with growth in production, price stability, balance of trade, and budget, and that the US shall rely primarily on private enterprise to achieve these goals.
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