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22 Facts About Gary McMichael

1.

Gary McMichael was born on June 1969 and is a Northern Ireland community activist, and retired politician.

2.

Gary McMichael was the leader of the short-lived Ulster Democratic Party during the Northern Ireland peace process, and was instrumental in organizing the Loyalist ceasefire in the Troubles in 1994.

3.

Gary McMichael left school in his native Lisburn in 1985, and began working with the civil service, although he subsequently worked as a youth worker and an insurance salesman.

4.

Gary McMichael became involved in local protests against the Anglo-Irish Agreement soon after it was signed.

5.

Gary McMichael joined the Lisburn Club, the local branch of the pan-unionist Ulster Clubs movement that his father had helped to establish, and for a while served as chairman of this branch.

6.

John McMichael was killed on 22 December 1987 and Gary McMichael was informed by police when a message to report to the front door was read out by Jake Burns, the lead singer of Stiff Little Fingers, at the Ulster Hall in Belfast, where he was attending a concert.

7.

In 1988 Gary McMichael became involved with the Ulster Loyalist Democratic Party.

8.

Gary McMichael served as election co-ordinator for the group and helped to ensure the election of Ken Kerr to Derry City Council in 1989.

9.

Gary McMichael was the UDP candidate in the 1990 Upper Bann by-election, when he finished eighth with 600 votes in a contest won by David Trimble.

10.

Gary McMichael became a close ally of Ray Smallwoods, serving his political apprenticeship under the UDP chairman.

11.

Smallwoods was killed in 1994 and Gary McMichael succeeded him as UDP leader.

12.

Gary McMichael was part of a loyalist delegation to 10 Downing Street in June 1996 aimed at avoiding the possibility of the cancellation of the CLMC ceasefire.

13.

Gary McMichael became a high-profile figure due to his involvement in the Northern Ireland peace process and he led the UDP into the Forum in 1996 from which the Belfast Agreement emerged.

14.

Gary McMichael became an enthusiastic advocate of the Agreement, although his views were not always shared by the UDA membership as a whole and the party failed to win any seats in the Northern Ireland Assembly.

15.

Gary McMichael himself stood in Lagan Valley and only failed to capture one of the six seats by a narrow margin.

16.

Mowlam herself, as well as Gary McMichael, entered HMP Maze to meet with the paramilitary leaders and after extensive negotiations emerged with an undertaking that they would not sanction retaliation.

17.

Gary McMichael entered virtual political retirement, concentrating instead on writing a column for Ireland on Sunday and publishing his autobiography, An Ulster Voice, in 1999.

18.

Gary McMichael did emerge briefly for negotiations with David Ervine aimed at ending the feuds, although these came to nothing.

19.

Gary McMichael was appointed to the Civic Forum for Northern Ireland, but McMichael's career in politics was effectively ended by the collapse of the UDP in 2001.

20.

Gary McMichael did not take any role in the Ulster Political Research Group, which assumed the UDP's role as political arm of the UDA, albeit without being a political party.

21.

Gary McMichael continued to sit on Lisburn City Council as an independent and did not seek re-election in 2005.

22.

On retiring from politics Gary McMichael became the full-time Director of ASCERT and has nurtured the organisation into the forefront of drug and alcohol training, education, support and youth treatment work in Northern Ireland today.