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11 Facts About George Brownlee

1.

George Gow Brownlee is a British pathologist and Fellow of Lincoln College, Oxford.

2.

George Brownlee was Professor of Chemical Pathology at Sir William Dunn School of Pathology, from 1978 to 2008.

3.

George Brownlee cloned and expressed human clotting factor IX, providing a recombinant source of this protein for Haemophilia B patients who had previously relied on the hazardous blood-derived product.

4.

George Brownlee authored a biography of Fred Sanger published in 2014.

5.

George Brownlee was awarded The Colworth Medal by the Biochemical Society in 1976 and elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1987.

6.

George Brownlee contributed to the development of methods using 32P-labelling and two-dimensional fractionation techniques, which greatly accelerated the early RNA sequencing.

7.

George Brownlee used these methods to determine the sequence of the 5S ribosomal RNA, at that time the largest nucleic acid to be sequenced.

8.

George Brownlee used fingerprint analysis of messenger RNA to demonstrate that immunoglobulin V- and C-regions were not discontinuous at the messenger RNA level, and early analysis of messenger RNA to identify a precursor for light chain synthesis.

9.

George Brownlee studied the DNA sequence of the ovalbumin gene and its insertion sequences.

10.

George Brownlee determined the nucleotide sequence of the multiple gene coding for the 5S RNA in Xenopus laevis and showed that the coding regions alternated with a repetitious region and a "pseudogene" that had a sequence homologous with part of the 5S region.

11.

George Brownlee was elected a Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences in 1998 and an EMBO Member in 1979.