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18 Facts About George Caley

1.

George Caley was an English botanist and explorer, active in Australia for the majority of his career.

2.

George Caley started learning botany by studying Botanical arrangement by William Withering.

3.

George Caley changed his job to that of a weaver in order to allow himself to spend more time with his associate in Manchester School of Botanists which consist of John Mellor, James Crowther, and John Dewhurst.

4.

George Caley was given a free passage to Sydney aboard the Speedy, where he arrived on 15 April 1800.

5.

George Caley was paid weekly wage of 15 shillings, was allowed rations by the government and he was given a cottage at Parramatta.

6.

George Caley was assisted by Daniel Moowattin an Aboriginal man of the Darug people.

7.

George Caley sent many botanical and other specimens to Banks and his letters kept Banks informed of the general conditions of the colony as well as scientific matters.

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William Withering
8.

George Caley was the first to make a serious effort to study the Eucalyptus.

9.

In 1801 George Caley went with Lieutenant James Grant to Western Port and in 1804 he gave King a long report on "A journey to ascertain the Limits or Boundaries of Vaccary Forest".

10.

George Caley was able to report on the wild cattle, which he found considerably increased in numbers.

11.

George Caley managed to reach and ascend a mountain he named Mount Banks.

12.

George Caley was homesick for England and decided to return to England.

13.

George Caley returned to England in 1810 and in 1816 was appointed curator of the botanic gardens in St Vincent, West Indies.

14.

George Caley resigned from this position in December 1822 and was back in England in the following May George Caley died on 23 May 1829.

15.

George Caley had married in 1816 but his wife predeceased him without children.

16.

George Caley was a good worker, a skilful and accurate botanist and he was thoroughly honest.

17.

George Caley did not publish any works, but his collections did much to spread a knowledge of Australian plants in the early years of the nineteenth century.

18.

George Caley is recognised in several place names, including a Reserve name and bushland pavilion name at Ku-ring-gai Wildflower Garden in St Ives, and in the orchid genus Caleana and the species Grevillea caleyi, Viola caleyana, Banksia caleyi, and Eucalyptus caleyi.