Gilbert Gottlieb observed the differences in bird development, by both observing egg hatching and manipulating variables important to bird development, including calls.
10 Facts About Gilbert Gottlieb
Gilbert Gottlieb was born in Brooklyn, New York on 22 October 1929.
Gilbert Gottlieb received the Distinguished Scientific Contributions to Child Development Award from the Society of Research in Child Development in 1977.
In 1956 the Dorothea Dix Hospital opened as the "Insane Hospital of North Carolina"; Gilbert Gottlieb was involved in the research section of the hospital.
Gilbert Gottlieb noticed that duck eggs laid at the same time hatched at different times.
The problem that Gilbert Gottlieb found with Hess' research is that he would not replicate what Hess called the "critical period" for imprinting.
The developmental age that Gilbert Gottlieb measured characterized this "critical period" with an "appropriate" independent variable.
Gilbert Gottlieb continued his research involving birds by depriving mallard ducks of auditory sensory stimulation experienced in normal development.
Gilbert Gottlieb then exposed them to both chicken and mallard calls.
Gilbert Gottlieb found that instincts do not solely depend on experience, but influential social situations.