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15 Facts About Green Flake

1.

Green Flake was an early African-American member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, and was one of the three enslaved African-American Latter-day Saint pioneers who entered the Salt Lake Valley on July 22,1847.

2.

Green Flake was born into bondage on a plantation in Anson County, North Carolina.

3.

Green Flake received his freedom sometime in the early 1850s and married Martha Morris.

4.

Green Flake was born a slave on the Jordan Flake Plantation in Anson County, North Carolina.

5.

James and Agnes Green Flake took him when they moved from North Carolina to Mississippi a few years later.

6.

Green was sent by James Flake to take some mules and a carriage, cross the plains with the first company of Saints, and remain out west to build a house for the Flake family in preparation for their arrival.

7.

On July 13,1847, Brigham Young sent Orson Pratt and others, including Green Flake, to prepare the way into Salt Lake.

8.

Green Flake was re-baptized on August 8,1847, by Tarleton Lewis and confirmed the same day by Wilford Woodruff; many Latter-day Saints were rebaptized when they reached the Salt Lake Valley to show their commitment to the faith.

9.

In 1854, Amasa Lyman, a church leader in California, wrote a letter to Brigham Young on behalf of Agnes Green Flake, asking for Young to send "the negro man she left" so Agnes Green Flake could sell him.

10.

Brigham Young responded that Green Flake was in poor health and was needed in Utah to provide for his own family.

11.

Green Flake moved to Union, near the mouth of Big Cottonwood Canyon, in 1856.

12.

Green Flake was the half-sister of Oscar Crosby and Hark Lay.

13.

Green Flake was buried in the Union Cemetery in Cottonwood Heights, Utah, next to his wife.

14.

In 1851, after James Flake's death, William Crosby wrote in a letter to Brigham Young that Green was a "Lying disafected Saucy to Brother Flakes wife [sic]".

15.

One of Green Flake's descendants was Lucille Bankhead, a civil rights activist in Utah and the first Relief Society president of the Genesis Group.