12 Facts About Hashimoto's thyroiditis

Hashimoto's thyroiditis, known as chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis and Hashimoto's disease, is an autoimmune disease in which the thyroid gland is gradually destroyed.

Furthermore, because it is common for untreated patients of Hashimoto's thyroiditis to develop hypothyroidism, further complications can include, but are not limited to, high cholesterol, heart disease, heart failure, high blood pressure, myxedema, and potential pregnancy problems.

Hashimoto's thyroiditis is thought to be due to a combination of genetic and environmental factors.

Hashimoto's thyroiditis disease is about seven times more common in women than in men.

Development of Hashimoto's thyroiditis disease was associated with mutation of the gene for TNF-a, causing its higher concentration.

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Autoimmune diseases most commonly associated to Hashimoto's thyroiditis include celiac disease, type 1 diabetes, vitiligo, and alopecia.

Hashimoto's thyroiditis when presenting as mania is known as Prasad's syndrome after Ashok Prasad, the psychiatrist who first described it.

Hypothyroidism caused by Hashimoto's thyroiditis is treated with thyroid hormone replacement agents such as levothyroxine, triiodothyronine, or desiccated thyroid extract.

Hashimoto's thyroiditis disorder is thought to be the most common cause of primary hypothyroidism in North America.

Also known as Hashimoto's disease, Hashimoto's thyroiditis is named after Japanese physician Hakaru Hashimoto of the medical school at Kyushu University, who first described the symptoms of persons with struma lymphomatosa, an intense infiltration of lymphocytes within the thyroid, in 1912 in the German journal called Archiv fur Klinische Chirurgie.

Hashimoto's thyroiditis described these traits to be histologically similar to those of Mikulic's disease.

The disease was able to become so much more well known from that moment and Hashimoto's thyroiditis disease became to appear more frequently in textbooks.