Air Commodore Herbert Victor Rowley was a British air officer of the Royal Air Force.
14 Facts About Herbert Rowley
Herbert Rowley was a World War I flying ace, credited with nine aerial victories while serving in the Royal Naval Air Service, but became a member of the Royal Air Force when the RNAS was consolidated into it.
Herbert Victor Rowley was born in Crich, Derbyshire, the second son of the Reverend Arthur Rowley and his wife Agnes.
Herbert Rowley entered the Royal Navy to serve in the Royal Naval Air Service as a probationary temporary flight sub-lieutenant on 30 April 1916.
On 10 January 1917 Herbert Rowley was posted to RNAS Dover, then assigned to No 1 Squadron RNAS, based in France, in February to fly the Sopwith Triplane single-seat fighter.
Herbert Rowley's squadron was then re-equipped with the Sopwith Camel.
Herbert Rowley shot down an observation balloon and two enemy aircraft in March 1918, and finally on 1 April, the day that the Royal Naval Air Service was merged with the Army's Royal Flying Corps to form the Royal Air Force, gained his ninth and final victory.
On 1 August 1919 Herbert Rowley was granted a permanent commission in the Royal Air Force with the rank of lieutenant.
On 1 June 1926 Herbert Rowley was posted to the Aeroplane and Armament Experimental Establishment at RAF Martlesham Heath.
Herbert Rowley was again placed on the half-pay list between 10 and 18 January 1927.
In July 1930 Herbert Rowley took part in the King's Cup Air Race, flying the Gipsy I-engined Blackburn Bluebird IV G-AAUW entered by Mrs Robert Blackburn.
Herbert Rowley was posted to the Aeroplane and Armament Experimental Establishment at RAF Martlesham Heath for engineer duties on 30 June 1935.
On 28 December 1939 Herbert Rowley was appointed an acting-group captain, receiving promotion to the temporary rank on 1 March 1940.
Herbert Rowley retired from the RAF on 26 October 1944, retaining the rank of air commodore.