John Randall Bratby RA was an English painter who founded the kitchen sink realism style of art that was influential in the late 1950s.
21 Facts About John Bratby
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John Bratby was born on 19 July 1928 in Wimbledon, south-west London.
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John Bratby then began attending the Royal College of Art, completing his studies in 1954.
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John Bratby painted landscapes, still lifes, portraits and figure compositions, and had his first solo exhibition that year at London's Beaux Arts Gallery.
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John Bratby was given the opportunity to travel to Italy when he was awarded a bursary during his college years.
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John Bratby often painted with bright colours, capturing his middle-class family's daily lives.
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John Bratby painted several kitchen subjects, often turning practical utensils such as sieves and spoons into semi-abstract shapes.
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John Bratby painted bathrooms, and made three paintings of toilets.
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In 1958, John Bratby created works for the fictional artist Gulley Jimson in the Alec Guinness film The Horse's Mouth.
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John Bratby made the mural Golgotha for Lancaster's St Martin's Chapel in 1965.
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John Bratby mingled with celebrities to earn portrait commissions in the late 1960s.
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John Bratby was elected to the Royal Academy of Arts in 1971.
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John Bratby made intimately-posed portraits of his wife and self-portraits.
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John Bratby continued to paint with bright colours, but had developed "an economy of line".
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John Bratby's paintings are shown in the 1984 television mini-series adaptation of Judith Krantz's novel Mistral's Daughter, about an artist.
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John Bratby's work fell out of favour with the emergence of Pop art, but his paintings have increased in value and critical support over recent years.
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John Bratby wrote the novels Breakdown, Breakfast and Elevenses, and Brake Pedal Down.
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John Bratby wrote a book about Stanley Spencer in 1970.
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John Bratby often painted over or "slashed" her works and restricted her painting time to three morning hours.
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John Bratby began signing her works with her maiden name at Bratby's insistence.
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John Bratby died on 20 July 1992 in Hastings, Sussex, of a heart attack, leaving his widow, second wife Patti Rosenburg.