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16 Facts About John Echols

1.

John Echols was a general in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War.

2.

John Echols joined the Virginia Military Institute in 1840 and resigned in the next year; being made an honorary graduate in 1843.

3.

John Echols received further education at Washington College and at Harvard College.

4.

John Echols's first wife was a sister of Senator Allen T Caperton.

5.

John Echols gathered a group of volunteers and was commissioned as a lieutenant colonel.

6.

On May 6,1861, General Robert E Lee ordered Lieutenant Colonel Echols to call out and muster in volunteer forces, not to exceed two regiments, to rendezvous these men at Staunton for Joseph E Johnston's fledgling army.

7.

John Echols was then assigned command of the 27th Virginia Infantry, leading the regiment in the fighting at the First Battle of Manassas under Stonewall Jackson.

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8.

John Echols was promoted to colonel, serving in the Valley Campaign.

9.

John Echols was promoted to brigadier general on April 16,1862 during his convalescence.

10.

John Echols participated as a brigade commander in William W Loring's Kanawha Valley Campaign of 1862 and the occupation of the Kanawha Valley in September.

11.

John Echols promptly reoccupied Charleston, but was forced to retreat by a superior enemy force.

12.

John Echols resigned his departmental command in the fall of 1862, and, during the following summer, served upon the three-man court of inquiry held in Richmond to investigate the cause of the fall of Vicksburg.

13.

John Echols helped select the members of the Committee of Nine, a group of state leaders who worked to ensure that the state be readmitted into the Union and former Confederates could hold political office.

14.

John Echols rebuilt his fortune and became President of the Staunton National Valley Bank.

15.

John Echols lived in Kentucky the last ten years of his life as he managed the railroad's affairs.

16.

John Echols died at Oakdene the residence of his son, Edward Echols, at Staunton, where he is buried in Thornrose Cemetery.