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facts about john hampden.html

10 Facts About John Hampden

facts about john hampden.html1.

John Hampden married Elizabeth Symeon in 1619, and they had nine children together prior to her death in 1631, of whom seven survived into adulthood.

2.

John Hampden graduated from Magdalen College, Oxford in 1610, and attended the Inner Temple from 1613 to 1615, not necessarily to become a lawyer, but because knowledge of the law was then considered part of a gentleman's education.

3.

John Hampden remained a relatively obscure figure, until 1637, when he was prosecuted in a test case to confirm the legality of ship money.

4.

The parliamentary leaders, including John Hampden, owned multiple properties, and to make it clear they only opposed its legality, they were careful to pay some assessments.

5.

Pym and John Hampden were among the few to understand only military victory could compel Charles to keep his commitments.

6.

John Hampden openly told foreign ambassadors any concessions were temporary, and would be retrieved by force if needed, an approach confirmed by the Scottish experience.

7.

John Hampden died at home six days later, and was buried in Great Hampden church.

8.

In reality, both he and Pym recognised far earlier than most Charles had to be defeated militarily, but since John Hampden rarely made speeches, he was far less visible.

9.

John Hampden's enduring popularity as a symbol of Parliamentary freedom continues; Mount Hampden was selected as the location for the new Parliament of Zimbabwe building, due for completion in 2022.

10.

One of the London Underground electric locomotives used on the Metropolitan line was named "John Hampden"; retired in 1961, it is on display in the London Transport Museum.