15 Facts About Joseph Brotherton

Joseph Brotherton was an English reforming politician, Bible Christian minister, and a pioneering vegetarian activist.

Joseph Brotherton was Salford's first MP and has been described as the first vegetarian member of parliament.

Joseph Brotherton received no formal education, instead joining the family firm, of which he became a partner in 1802.

In 1819, aged 36, Joseph Brotherton retired from the family business in order to devote his energy to his ministry.

Joseph Brotherton used his position to actively improve the conditions of workers and campaign for reforms.

Joseph Brotherton was a member of the Portico Library, an overseer of the poor and a justice of the peace.

From 1815 Joseph Brotherton was a member of a group of Nonconformist Liberals, meeting in the Manchester home of John Potter, termed the Little Circle.

Joseph Brotherton was elected as Salford's first Member of Parliament at the ensuing general election.

Joseph Brotherton was re-elected five times, unopposed on two occasions.

Joseph Brotherton actively supported the Municipal Corporations Bill, which led to Manchester and Salford having democratically elected councils.

Joseph Brotherton took an interest in the facilities provided by the new municipalities, and was largely responsible for the opening of Peel Park, Salford and Weaste Cemetery.

Joseph Brotherton viewed vegetarianism as integral to personal health, moral progress, and social peace, reflecting his broader pacifist and humanitarian principles.

Joseph Brotherton argued that dietary reform was a cornerstone of broader societal reform, linking temperance in eating and drinking to the reduction of human misery and the increase of happiness.

Joseph Brotherton died suddenly from a heart attack aged 73 in January 1857, while travelling to a meeting in Manchester.

Joseph Brotherton was aware of the rivalry between the two cities so he approached Manchester with the suggestion they might buy it.