Kale plants have green or purple leaves, and the central leaves do not form a head .
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Kale plants have green or purple leaves, and the central leaves do not form a head .
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Kale originated in the eastern Mediterranean and Anatolia, where it was cultivated for food beginning by 2000 BCE at the latest.
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Kale is usually an annual plant grown from seed with a wide range of germination temperatures.
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Kale leaves are increasingly used as an ingredient for vegetable bouquets and wedding bouquets.
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Kale is a good source of thiamin, riboflavin, pantothenic acid, vitamin E and several dietary minerals, including iron, calcium, magnesium, potassium, and phosphorus .
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Kale is a source of the carotenoids, lutein and zeaxanthin .
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Kale is high in oxalic acid, the levels of which can be reduced by cooking.
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Kale contains high levels of polyphenols, such as ferulic acid, with levels varying due to environmental and genetic factors.
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Kale is considered a Northern German staple and comfort food.
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Kale-based dish with other vegetables and sourdough bread, served at a restaurant in Australia.
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