20 Facts About Karl Mannheim

1.

Karl Mannheim is a key figure in classical sociology, as well as one of the founders of the sociology of knowledge.

2.

Karl Mannheim was born 27 March 1893 in Budapest, to a Hungarian father, a textile merchant, and German mother, both of Jewish descent.

3.

Karl Mannheim obtained a PhD from the University of Budapest, and further qualifications from the University of Heidelberg.

4.

In 1926, Karl Mannheim had his habilitation accepted by the faculty of social sciences, thus satisfying the requirements to teach classes in sociology at Heidelberg.

5.

Karl Mannheim was chosen over other competitors for the post, one of whom was Walter Benjamin.

6.

In 1933, Karl Mannheim was ousted from his professorship under the terms of the anti-Semitic law to purge the civil service and was forced into exile.

7.

Karl Mannheim gained a position of influence through his editorship of the extensive Routledge series on social sciences.

8.

Karl Mannheim died in London on January 9,1947 at the age of 53 due to a congenitally weak heart.

9.

Karl Mannheim was cremated at Golders Green Crematorium and his ashes were placed in the columbarium there in an urn, which were later mixed with those of his wife.

10.

Karl Mannheim was originally placed opposite Sigmund Freud as a planned pairing, but Freud was later relocated.

11.

Karl Mannheim was a precocious scholar and an accepted member of two influential intellectual circles in Budapest.

12.

Yet they did not exclude Marxist themes and Karl Mannheim's work was influenced by Lukacs' Marxist interests, as he credits Marx as the forerunner to the sociology of knowledge.

13.

Karl Mannheim argues the differences between art, the natural sciences, and philosophy "with respect to truth claims", stating science always tries to disprove one theory, where art never does this and can coexist in more than one worldview; philosophy falls in between the two extremes.

14.

When it came to the sociology of knowledge, Karl Mannheim believed that it established a dependence of knowledge on social reality.

15.

Karl Mannheim is most well known for his study and analysis of ideologies and utopias.

16.

One of his main ideas regarding utopias is what he considers the "utopian mentality", which Karl Mannheim describes in four ideal types:.

17.

Karl Mannheim traced the history of the term from what he called a "particular" view.

18.

Karl Mannheim feared this could lead to relativism but proposed the idea of relationism as an antidote.

19.

Karl Mannheim's work was admired more by educators, social workers, and religious thinkers than it was by the small community of British sociologists.

20.

Karl Mannheim was not the author of any work he himself considered a finished book, but rather of some fifty major essays and treatises, most later published in book form.