11 Facts About Kidney failure

1.

Complications of acute and chronic Kidney failure include uremia, high blood potassium, and volume overload.

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2.

Complications of chronic Kidney failure include heart disease, high blood pressure, and anemia.

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3.

Causes of acute kidney failure include low blood pressure, blockage of the urinary tract, certain medications, muscle breakdown, and hemolytic uremic syndrome.

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4.

Causes of chronic kidney failure include diabetes, high blood pressure, nephrotic syndrome, and polycystic kidney disease.

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5.

Diagnosis of acute Kidney failure is often based on a combination of factors such as decreased urine production or increased serum creatinine.

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6.

Diagnosis of chronic Kidney failure is based on a glomerular filtration rate of less than 15 or the need for renal replacement therapy.

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7.

Kidney failure transplantation involves surgically placing a kidney from someone else and then taking immunosuppressant medication to prevent rejection.

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8.

The most common causes of chronic Kidney failure are diabetes mellitus and long-term, uncontrolled hypertension.

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9.

Chronic kidney failure is measured in five stages, which are calculated using the person's GFR, or glomerular filtration rate.

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10.

People with stage 4 and 5 kidney failure usually require preparation towards active treatment in order to survive.

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11.

The National Kidney failure Foundation offers an easy to use on-line GFR calculator for anyone who is interested in knowing their glomerular filtration rate.

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