24 Facts About Landscape ecology

Landscape ecology is the science of studying and improving relationships between ecological processes in the environment and particular ecosystems.

Concisely, landscape ecology can be described as the science of "landscape diversity" as the synergetic result of biodiversity and geodiversity.

Key research topics in landscape ecology include ecological flows in landscape mosaics, land use and land cover change, scaling, relating landscape pattern analysis with ecological processes, and landscape conservation and sustainability.

Landscape ecology developed this terminology and many early concepts of landscape ecology as part of his early work, which consisted of applying aerial photograph interpretation to studies of interactions between environment and vegetation.

Landscape ecology looks at how this spatial structure affects organism abundance at the landscape level, as well as the behavior and functioning of the landscape as a whole.

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Landscape ecology includes geomorphology as applied to the design and architecture of landscapes.

Landscape ecology developed in Europe from historical planning on human-dominated landscapes.

Today, theory and application of landscape ecology continues to develop through a need for innovative applications in a changing landscape and environment.

Landscape ecology relies on advanced technologies such as remote sensing, GIS, and models.

Nowadays, at least six different conceptions of landscape ecology can be identified: one group tending toward the more disciplinary concept of ecology and another group—characterized by the interdisciplinary study of relations between human societies and their environment—inclined toward the integrated view of geography :.

However, general ecology theory is central to landscape ecology theory in many aspects.

Many of the terms used in landscape ecology are as interconnected and interrelated as the discipline itself.

Landscape ecology heterogeneity is able to quantify with agent-based methods as well.

Landscape ecology patches have a boundary between them which can be defined or fuzzy.

Landscape ecology theory stresses the role of human impacts on landscape structures and functions.

Landscape ecology explicitly includes humans as entities that cause functional changes on the landscape.

Landscape ecology theory includes the landscape stability principle, which emphasizes the importance of landscape structural heterogeneity in developing resistance to disturbances, recovery from disturbances, and promoting total system stability.

Recent theoretical developments in landscape ecology have emphasized the relationship between pattern and process, as well as the effect that changes in spatial scale has on the potential to extrapolate information across scales.

Landscape ecology has been incorporated into a variety of ecological subdisciplines.

Seascape ecology is a marine and coastal application of landscape ecology.

Landscape ecology forestry provides methods, concepts, and analytic procedures for landscape forestry.

Landscape ecology has been cited as a contributor to the development of fisheries biology as a distinct biological science discipline, and is frequently incorporated in study design for wetland delineation in hydrology.

Lastly, landscape ecology has been very influential for progressing sustainability science and sustainable development planning.

Landscape ecology has been combined with population genetics to form the field of landscape genetics, which addresses how landscape features influence the population structure and gene flow of plant and animal populations across space and time and on how the quality of intervening landscape, known as "matrix, " influences spatial variation.