23 Facts About Louis Blanc

1.

Louis Jean Joseph Charles Blanc was a French politician, historian, and socialist.

2.

Louis Blanc called for the creation of cooperatives in order to guarantee employment for the urban poor.

3.

Louis Blanc wanted the government to encourage co-operatives and replace capitalist enterprises.

4.

Louis Blanc's advocacy failed and, caught between radical worker tendencies and the National Guard, he was forced into exile.

5.

Louis Blanc returned to France in 1870, shortly before the conclusion of the Franco-Prussian war and served as a member of the National Assembly.

6.

Louis Blanc's father held the post of Inspector General of Finance under Joseph Bonaparte.

7.

In 1847, Louis Blanc published the two first volumes of his Histoire de la Revolution Francaise.

8.

Louis Blanc believed that workers could control their own livelihoods, but knew that unless they were given help to get started the cooperative workshops would never work.

9.

Under government control the railway system would provide the bulk of the funding needed for this and other projects Louis Blanc saw in the future.

10.

Louis Blanc's ideas were questioned and he lost much of the respect which had given him influence with the public.

11.

Louis Blanc was condemned to deportation in absentia by a special tribunal at Bourges.

12.

Louis Blanc was active in the masonic organisation, the Conseil Supreme de l'Ordre Maconnique de Memphis.

13.

Louis Blanc's declining years were darkened by ill-health and by the death, in 1876, of his wife Christina Groh, whom he had married in 1865.

14.

Louis Blanc possessed a picturesque and vivid style, and considerable power of research; but the fervour with which he expressed his convictions, while placing him in the first rank of orators, tended to turn his historical writings into political pamphlets.

15.

The Paris Metro Station Louis Blanc is named after him.

16.

Louis Blanc is sometime cited as the first person to use the word capitalism in something like its modern form.

17.

Louis Blanc was unusual in advocating for socialism without revolution first.

18.

Louis Blanc invented the right to work with his Le Droit au Travail.

19.

Louis Blanc resisted what he perceived as the atheism implicit in Hegel, claiming that it corresponded to anarchism in politics and was not an adequate basis for democracy.

20.

Louis Blanc regarded liberalism and Protestantism as part of the same historical and ideological movement and accordingly considered the French Revolution of 1789 as a political outgrowth of the individualistic rejection of authority inherent in Protestantism and heretical movements.

21.

Louis Blanc thought the best of the revolution was the Jacobin dictatorship in the communitarian spirit of Catholicism.

22.

Louis Blanc himself sought to combine Catholicism and Protestantism in order to synthesize the values of authority, community, and individualism that he both affirmed as necessary for community.

23.

Louis Blanc was hopeful about the religious innovation taking place in early revolutionary France.