An extreme form of low-carbohydrate diet called the ketogenic diet was first established as a medical diet for treating epilepsy.
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An extreme form of low-carbohydrate diet called the ketogenic diet was first established as a medical diet for treating epilepsy.
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Low-carbohydrate diet advocates including Gary Taubes and David Ludwig have proposed a "carbohydrate-insulin hypothesis" in which carbohydrates are said to be uniquely fattening because they raise insulin levels and cause fat to accumulate unduly.
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Ultimately a very low-calorie, ketogenic Low-carbohydrate diet "was not associated with significant loss of fat mass" compared to a non-specialized Low-carbohydrate diet with the same calories; there was no useful "metabolic advantage".
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Low-carbohydrate diet has been found to reduce endurance capacity for intense exercise efforts, and depleted muscle glycogen following such efforts is only slowly replenished if a low-carbohydrate diet is taken.
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Rarely, a low-carbohydrate ketogenic diet can give rise to ketoacidosis, especially in patients with comorbid conditions.
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Low-carbohydrate diet's booklet was widely read, so much so that some people used the term "Banting" for the activity now called "dieting".
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Physicians who advocated a low-carbohydrate diet consisting of large amounts of animal fat and protein to treat diabetes in the late 1800s include James Lomax Bardsley, Apollinaire Bouchardat and Frederick William Pavy.
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In 1972, Robert Atkins published Dr Atkins' Diet Revolution, which advocated the low-carbohydrate diet he had successfully used in treating people in the 1960s.
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Original ketogenic diet is a high-fat, low-carbohydrate diet developed in the 1920s and used to treat drug-resistant childhood epilepsy.
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The premise of the weight-loss ketogenic Low-carbohydrate diet is that if the body is deprived of glucose obtained from carbohydrate foods, it will produce energy from stored fat.
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