1. Maurizio Lazzarato was born on 1955 and is an Italian sociologist and philosopher, residing in Paris, France.
17 Facts About Maurizio Lazzarato
1. 2.
Maurizio Lazzarato studied at the University of Padua in the 1970s, where he was active in the Autonomia Operaia movement.
3.
Maurizio Lazzarato left Italy in the late 1970s for exile in France to escape political prosecution, although the charges against him were abandoned in the 1990s.
4.
Maurizio Lazzarato is known for his essay "Immaterial Labor" that appeared in a collection of contemporary Italian political theory edited by Marxist philosophers Michael Hardt and Paolo Virno, called Radical Thought in Italy.
5.
Maurizio Lazzarato's research focuses on immaterial labor, the transformation of wage labor, and work, and cognitive capitalism.
6.
Maurizio Lazzarato is interested in the concepts of biopolitics and bioeconomics.
7.
Maurizio Lazzarato has written two closely related works on the subject of debt, The Making of the Indebted Man and Governing by Debt.
8.
In both works, Maurizio Lazzarato uses continental philosophy and economic data to critique debt and neoliberalism from a left-wing perspective.
9.
Maurizio Lazzarato observes that in order for such an economy to function, its actors must first be socialized to accept the premise that debts must be repaid.
10.
Maurizio Lazzarato refers to the socializing process of creating individual subjects as "subjectivation".
11.
In Governing by Debt, Maurizio Lazzarato uses the vocabulary developed in Making of the Indebted Man to examine how debt is employed by states and private enterprise, as opposed to individuals.
12.
Maurizio Lazzarato cites the work of Carl Schmitt to illustrate the point.
13.
Maurizio Lazzarato cites Foucault's work The Birth of Biopolitics to illustrate the social experience of debt; however he criticizes the distinction that Foucault makes between states and economies, with classical liberalism as a mediator.
14.
Maurizio Lazzarato cites Lenin's work Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism to indicate the primacy of financial capitalism, emergent during Lenin's period.
15.
Maurizio Lazzarato concludes the text by proposing refusal of work as a technique for the disruption of the modern economy.
16.
In Capital Hates Everyone, Maurizio Lazzarato claims that the installation of a liberal or neoliberal form of government is a necessary but insufficient condition for capitalism to operate in a given country or region.
17.
In one example, Maurizio Lazzarato cites Frantz Fanon to indicate the importance of radio broadcasts throughout the Algerian War.