13 Facts About Medical research

However, only part of the clinical or preclinical Medical research is oriented towards a specific pharmaceutical purpose.

Example areas in basic medical research include: cellular and molecular biology, medical genetics, immunology, neuroscience, and psychology.

Clinical Medical research is carried out with people as the experimental subjects.

The Wellcome Trust is the UK's largest non-governmental source of funds for biomedical research and provides over £600 million per year in grants to scientists and funds for research centres.

From 1995 to 2010, NIH support of biomedical research increased from 11 billion to 27 billion Despite the jump in federal spending, advancements measured by citations to publications and the number of drugs passed by the FDA remained stagnant over the same time span.

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The second notable period started in 1997 and ended in 2010, a period where the NIH moved to organize Medical research spending for engagement with the scientific community.

Regulation on industry funded biomedical research has seen great changes since Samuel Hopkins Adams declaration.

Relationship that exists with industry funded biomedical research is that of which industry is the financier for academic institutions which in turn employ scientific investigators to conduct research.

In 2014, major pharmaceutical stakeholders such as Roche and Johnson and Johnson have made financial information publicly available and Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America, the most prominent professional association for biomedical research companies, has recently begun to provide limited public funding reports.

In 1945, Vannevar Bush said that biomedical scientific research was "the pacemaker of technological progress", an idea which contributed to the initiative to found the National Institutes of Health in 1948, a historical benchmark that marked the beginning of a near century substantial investment in biomedical research.

Federal agencies have called upon greater regulation to address these problems; a spokesman from the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, an agency of the NIH, stated that there is "widespread poor reporting of experimental design in articles and grant applications, that animal Medical research should follow a core set of Medical research parameters, and that a concerted effort by all stakeholders is needed to disseminate best reporting practices and put them into practice".

The World Medical Association develops the ethical standards for medical professionals involved in medical research.

Major flaw and vulnerability in biomedical research appears to be the hypercompetition for the resources and positions that are required to conduct science.