11 Facts About Mental disorder

Mental disorder, referred to as a mental illness or psychiatric disorder, is a behavioral or mental pattern that causes significant distress or impairment of personal functioning.

Unlike the DSM and ICD, some approaches are not based on identifying distinct categories of Mental disorder using dichotomous symptom profiles intended to separate the abnormal from the normal.

Common hybrid views argue that the concept of mental disorder is objective even if only a "fuzzy prototype" that can never be precisely defined, or conversely that the concept always involves a mixture of scientific facts and subjective value judgments.

Bipolar Mental disorder involves abnormally "high" or pressured mood states, known as mania or hypomania, alternating with normal or depressed moods.

Cognitive Mental disorder: These affect cognitive abilities, including learning and memory.

Follow-up study by Tohen and coworkers revealed that around half of people initially diagnosed with bipolar Mental disorder achieve symptomatic recovery within six weeks, and nearly all achieve it within two years, with nearly half regaining their prior occupational and residential status in that period.

Unipolar depressive disorder is the third leading cause of disability worldwide, of any condition mental or physical, accounting for 65.

In 2016, the National Institute of Mental disorder Health re-affirmed prevention as a research priority area.

In clinical psychiatry, persistent distress and disability indicate an internal Mental disorder requiring treatment; but in another context, that same distress and disability can be seen as an indicator of emotional struggle and the need to address social and structural problems.

All human rights oriented mental health laws require proof of the presence of a mental disorder as defined by internationally accepted standards, but the type and severity of disorder that counts can vary in different jurisdictions.

Violence that does occur in relation to mental disorder typically occurs in the context of complex social interactions, often in a family setting rather than between strangers.