1. Mochtar Kusumaatmadja was an Indonesian diplomat and politician.

1. Mochtar Kusumaatmadja was an Indonesian diplomat and politician.
Mochtar Kusumaatmadja was Indonesia's minister of justice from 1974 until 1978 and foreign minister from 1978 until 1988.
Mochtar Kusumaatmadja joined the Union of Youth Students in Indonesia after independence in 1945 and fought in the Indonesian National Revolution as a member of the Student Army and the People's Security Army.
Mochtar Kusumaatmadja graduated in 1955 with an undergraduate degree from the University of Indonesia and a Master of Laws degree from Yale Law School.
Mochtar Kusumaatmadja attended further university education at Padjadjaran University and obtained a doctorate in 1962.
However, the concept contradicted the government's view on law, and Mochtar Kusumaatmadja was forced to reside overseas.
Mochtar Kusumaatmadja worked briefly at Bank Indonesia's Foreign Exchange Institute before becoming a lecturer at Padjadjaran University.
Mochtar Kusumaatmadja taught international law in the university, with a specialty in the field of the law of the sea.
Mochtar Kusumaatmadja taught in other academic institutions, including the University of Indonesia and the Indonesian Army Command and General Staff College.
Mochtar Kusumaatmadja became the conceptor for various statutes such as the law on Indonesia's waters and the country's doctrine regarding the continental shelf.
Mochtar Kusumaatmadja himself hoped that the curriculum could produce lawyers that improve the legal system of Indonesia instead of accepting it as it is.
Inside his own university, Mochtar Kusumaatmadja established a research institute for the law faculty.
Mochtar Kusumaatmadja was made Minister of Justice in a reshuffle of the Second Development Cabinet on 22 January 1974.
Mochtar Kusumaatmadja renamed the institute, increased the amount of budget allocated from the institute, and altered the organizational structure.
Mochtar Kusumaatmadja's focus instead was to present Indonesia as a civil country and dismiss its image as a militaristic and cronyistic country.
Mochtar Kusumaatmadja was buried on the same day at the Kalibata Heroes' Cemetery.