11 Facts About Nehardea

1.

Nehardea was adjacent or identical to Anbar, a short distance from the modern city of Fallujah.

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2.

Priestly portion of the Jewish population of Nehardea was said to be descended from the slaves of Pashur ben Immer, the contemporary of King Jehoiachin.

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3.

City of Nehardea is thickly populated, and among other advantages possesses an extensive and fertile territory.

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4.

Nehardea emerges clearly into the light of history at the end of the tannaitic period.

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5.

Samuel of Nehardea established the reputation of its academy, while Rav, who likewise taught there for a time, made Sura the seat of an academy destined to achieve a still greater reputation.

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6.

Nehardea soon regained its importance, for the eminent Rav Nachman dwelt there.

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7.

Nehardea always remained the residence of a certain number of learned men, some of whom belonged to the school of Mahuza, which was of considerable prominence at that time, and some to that of Pumbedita.

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8.

Toward the end of the 4th and at the beginning of the 5th century Nehardea again became a center of Babylonian Judaism through Amemar's activity, though this was overshadowed by that of Rav Ashi, the director of the Academy of Sura.

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9.

Lod in Palestine, and Nehardea are mentioned in the 3rd century as cities whose inhabitants were proud and ignorant.

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10.

Nehardea is famous in the history of the Masorah because of an ancient tradition relating to the number of verses in the Bible; it is here said that Hamnuna brought this tradition from Nehardea, where he had received it from Nakkai.

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11.

Aha of Be-Hatim from the vicinity of Nehardea is mentioned by Sherira Gaon as one of the saboraic authorities of the 6th century.

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