11 Facts About Organ trade

Organ trade is the trading of human organs, tissues, or other body products, usually for transplantation.

Proponents of legalized organ trade have hailed the Iranian system as an example of an effective and safe organ trading model.

Research indicates that illegal organ trade is on the rise, with a recent report by Global Financial Integrity estimating that the illegal organ trade generates profits between $600 million and $1.

The liver Organ trade is prominent in transplant tourism, with prices ranging from $4,000 to $157,000.

Data from the World Health Organization indicates that donors in the illegal organ trade are predominantly impoverished people in developing nations.

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Organ trade argues that though doctors might be violating doctor-patient privilege by reporting suspected organ trafficking, their legal obligation to the patient is superseded by public interest in ending medical violations of human rights.

Ethical debate of organ trade rests on whether or not people have an inherent right to sell their own organs and, if so, whether or not the potential harms of organ sales override that right.

Similarly, many argue that as long as the donors rights are respected and the trade is regulated, it would be ethically responsible for organ trade to exist.

Organ trade raises ethical and legal concerns for healthcare providers towards the treatment of patient.

For example, one scholar argues that once the organ trade became legalized in Iran, it did not end the under-the-table sales in organs.

However, other critics argue that such a free market system for organ trade would encourage organ theft through murder and neglect of sick individuals for financial gain.