22 Facts About Otto Neurath

1.

Otto Karl Wilhelm Neurath was an Austrian-born philosopher of science, sociologist, and political economist.

2.

Otto Neurath was the inventor of the ISOTYPE method of pictorial statistics and an innovator in museum practice.

3.

Otto Neurath was born in Vienna, the son of Wilhelm Otto Neurath, a well-known political economist at the time.

4.

Otto Neurath's mother was a Protestant, and he would become one.

5.

Otto Neurath studied mathematics and physics at the University of Vienna.

6.

Otto Neurath married Anna Schapire in 1907, who died in 1911 while bearing their son, Paul, and then married a close friend, the mathematician and philosopher Olga Hahn.

7.

Otto Neurath taught political economy at the New Vienna Commercial Academy in Vienna until war broke out.

8.

At international conventions of city planners, Otto Neurath presented and promoted his communication tools.

9.

Otto Neurath was the driving force behind the Unity of Science movement and the International Encyclopedia of Unified Science.

10.

Otto Neurath was joined by Arntz after affairs in Vienna had been sorted out as best they could.

11.

Otto Neurath's wife fled to the Netherlands, where she died in 1937.

12.

Otto Neurath died of a stroke, suddenly and unexpectedly, in December 1945.

13.

Otto Neurath suggested that reports of experience should be understood to have a third-person and hence public and impersonal character, rather than as being first person subjective pronouncements.

14.

Otto Neurath delineates and explains his points of agreement with the general principles of the positivist program and its conceptual bases:.

15.

Otto Neurath then rejects the positivist treatment of language in general and, in particular, some of Wittgenstein's early fundamental ideas.

16.

Otto Neurath rejected the notion that science should be reconstructed in terms of sense data, because perceptual experiences are too subjective to constitute a valid foundation for the formal reconstruction of science.

17.

In economics, Otto Neurath was notable for his advocacy of ideas like "in-kind" economic accounting in place of monetary accounting.

18.

Otto Neurath believed it was 'war socialism' that would come into effect after capitalism.

19.

Otto Neurath believed that socio-economic theory and scientific methods could be applied together in contemporary practice.

20.

However, Otto Neurath followed Frazer in claiming that primitive magic closely resembled modern technology, implying an instrumentalist interpretation of both.

21.

Otto Neurath claimed that magic was unfalsifiable and therefore disenchantment could never be complete in a scientific age.

22.

Under the socialist phase of history, Otto Neurath predicted that the scientific worldview would become the dominant mode of thought.