1. Pang Tong, courtesy name Shiyuan, was a Chinese politician who served as a key adviser to the warlord Liu Bei in the late Eastern Han dynasty of China.
44 Facts About Pang Tong
1. 2.
Pang Tong studied under Sima Hui along with Zhuge Liang, Xu Shu and Xiang Lang, and he was given the nickname "Fledgling Phoenix".
3.
Pang Tong briefly served under Zhou Yu and befriended Lu Ji, Gu Shao and Quan Cong before joining Liu Bei after Liu Bei became the governor of Jing Province in 210.
4.
Pang Tong advised Liu Bei to take over Yi Province and accompanied him on his campaign against the warlord Liu Zhang, but was killed by a stray arrow during a battle at Luo County in 214.
5.
Sima Hui felt that Pang Tong was an extraordinary person and called Pang the "Crown of Scholars in Jing Province".
6.
Pang Tong later served as an Officer of Merit in Nan Commandery.
7.
Pang Tong was fond of ethical lessons and consistently strove to maintain high moral standards.
8.
When Zhou Yu died in 210, Pang Tong escorted his coffin back to Jiangdong and attended his funeral.
9.
Pang Tong appraised each of them separately and described Lu Ji as "a horse that cannot run fast but has strong willpower", and Gu Shao as "an ox that is physically weak but capable of bearing burdens over great distances".
10.
Pang Tong compared Quan Cong to Fan Zizhao of Runan describing him as someone generous who admire respectable men.
11.
Pang Tong became a subject of Liu Bei after the latter became the Governor of Jingzhou in 210.
12.
Pang Tong initially served as an Assistant Officer and as the county magistrate of Leiyang, but was later dismissed from office due to poor performance.
13.
Pang Tong recruited Pang to be an Assistant Officer in the Headquarters Office.
14.
Liu Bei's treatment towards Pang Tong was second to that of Zhuge Liang.
15.
Pang Tong later appointed both Pang Tong and Zhuge Liang as Military Adviser Generals of the Household.
16.
Around 210s, Pang Tong convinced Liu Bei to seize Yi Province and use its resources to compete with his rival Cao Cao for supremacy over China.
17.
Pang Tong's people are exhausted with Sun Quan to the east and Cao Cao to the north looming over them therefore the tripartite balance will be difficult to achieve.
18.
Zhuge Liang remained behind to guard Jing Province while Pang Tong followed Liu Bei to Yi Province.
19.
Pang Tong urged Liu Bei to use the opportunity to capture Liu Zhang and force him to hand over Yi Province, but Liu Bei refused because he was new to Yi Province and had not established a strong foundation there yet.
20.
Pang Tong outlined three plans for Liu Bei to choose from:.
21.
Pang Tong told Liu Bei that if he took too much time and didn't go then he would be in great danger and couldn't last.
22.
When Liu Bei expressed joy during a banquet in Fu County to celebrate his success saying that today should be a merry day, Pang Tong chided him, saying that "celebrating the invasion of others' territory isn't what a man of ren should do".
23.
Pang Tong should have greatly grieved for his defeated enemies.
24.
Pang Tong later participated in a battle against Liu Zhang's forces at Luo County.
25.
Pang Tong died after being hit by a stray arrow in the midst of battle.
26.
Pang Tong was 36 years old at the time of his death.
27.
Pang Tong was posthumously made a Second Class Marquess after Liu Bei became emperor and established the state of Shu Han in 221.
28.
Pang Tong then commented on the fact that the year 219 when Liu Bei took the title of "King of Hanzhong" was the year Guan Yu died.
29.
Pang Tong's wife was the sister of Xi Zhen, In 208, they were separated when Cao Cao invaded Jing Province and occupied Xiangyang.
30.
Pang Tong served as an Assistant Officer in Jing Province's Headquarters Office.
31.
Pang Tong Lin served as the Administrator of Julu Commandery in Wei and received a marquis title.
32.
Pang Tong had a son, Pang Hong, whose courtesy name was Jushi.
33.
Pang Tong offended Chen Di, the Prefect of the Masters of Writing.
34.
Pang Tong died in office while serving as the Administrator of Fuling Commandery.
35.
Pang Tong was an acquaintance of Zhuge Liang, who showed him great respect by always bowing deeply before him when he visited his house.
36.
When Pang Tong Degong returned, he did not seem surprised by Sima Hui's visit and behaved normally; it was as though he saw Sima Hui as a regular member of his household.
37.
Pang Tong later served a Gentleman of the Yellow Gate but died at a young age.
38.
Pang Tong diligently studied the classics, from this pondered his planning.
39.
Pang Tong devoted his life to clear his Master's path, loyal to his feelings and always delivered his opinion.
40.
Pang Tong appears as a character in the 14th-century historical novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which romanticises the historical events before and during the Three Kingdoms period.
41.
Liu Bei then let Pang Tong borrow his famous steed, Dilu.
42.
Pang Tong is hit by several arrows which pierce through his body and he dies on the spot.
43.
Pang Tong is featured as a playable character in Koei's Dynasty Warriors, Warriors Orochi and Dynasty Tactics video game series.
44.
Pang Tong is the sixth of the eight genius students of Master Water Mirror in The Ravages of Time manhua.