26 Facts About Peace journalism

Peace journalism has been developed from research that indicates that often news about conflict has a value bias toward violence.

War Peace journalism is Peace journalism about conflict that has a value bias towards violence and violent groups.

Peace journalism follows a long history of news publication, originating in non-sectarian Christian peace movements and societies of the early 19th century, which published periodicals.

Besides being an element in the histories of pacifism and the social movement press, peace journalism is a set of journalism practices that emerged in the 1970s.

Peace journalism aims to shed light on structural and cultural causes of violence, as they impact upon the lives of people in a conflict arena as part of the explanation for violence.

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An explicit aim of peace journalism is to promote peace initiatives from whatever quarter and to allow the reader to distinguish between stated positions and real goals.

Peace journalism came about through research arguing that typical conflict reporting is unethical.

Jake Lynch and Annabel McGoldrick show examples from Britain, Ireland, Georgia, and Iraq, where war Peace journalism dominated coverage despite key influential media interests against war.

Peace journalism argues that the objectivity conventions are likely to have important and consistent effects that distort the way audiences understand a conflict.

In war Peace journalism, violence is typically presented as only its own cause, ignoring the possibility of structural or psychological causes.

War Peace journalism is understood as reporting on conflict in a way which imposes an artificially confined closed space, and closed time, with causes and exits existing only in the conflict arena.

Emotional effects of war Peace journalism make it more difficult for audiences to be aware of this biased presentation of conflict.

War Peace journalism takes advantage of the emotional "high" humans can get from fear through evolutionary psychological mechanisms.

Research shows that war Peace journalism can have negative emotional impacts on audience members.

Peace journalism analysis suggests that typical news on conflict, with its value bias towards violence and violent groups, has important effects on the parties to conflict.

Hamber and Lewis note war Peace journalism "often involves painting doomsday scenarios of victims who are irreparably damaged and for whom there appears to be no solution and no future".

Therefore the importance in peace journalism of being willing to consider conflict as "open in space and time, with causes and exits anywhere".

An example from the Hindustan Times, showing how peace journalism can operate through awards and commendations publicising and supporting the work of non-violence and cooperative conflict resolution: Afghan, Palestinian win UN award in honour of Gandhi.

Peace journalism can take the form of the public dissemination of research on the successful conditions for non-violent conflict resolution and negotiation such as: Unequal Partners Can't Negotiate by Paul Duffill, writing for New Matilda.

Peace journalism has been applied in training and dialogue with journalists in a variety of settings.

Government and inter-governmental approaches have facilitated peace journalism in preventing media manipulation and promoting people centred media in post-conflict societies and through the United Nations.

Peace journalism has aroused a number of debates and criticisms from scholars and journalists.

In doing so peace journalism aims to de-naturalise meaning by highlighting the creation of war journalism dominated meaning in conflict.

Peace journalism aims to retain the role of observer in reporting conflict, rather than functioning like war journalism, which intervenes in conflict to increase the influence of violent actors and violent actions.

Peace journalism argues that grassroots approaches are generally the more fragile since their participants are often concerned with day to day issues of survival.

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Peace journalism is one of several approaches and movements in journalism history, including advocacy journalism, development communication journalism, the new journalism, and public or civic journalism, which reject the universal or hegemonic claims to neutrality of professional journalism in the developed West.