12 Facts About Phoenix Islands

Phoenix Islands Protected Area, established in 2008, is one of the world's largest protected areas, and is home to about 120 species of coral and more than 500 species of fish.

All of the Phoenix Islands are uninhabited, except for a few families who live on Kanton Island.

At various times in history, the Phoenix Islands have been considered to be part of the Gilberts island group .

Geographically, Baker Island and Howland Island, two unincorporated territories of the United States that lie to the north of the Phoenix Islands, could be considered part of the same island group as the Phoenix islands.

Phoenix Islands began to be known by that name sometime around the 1840s, as a generalization from one of the islands in the group, which had been named Phoenix Island earlier in the century .

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Phoenix Islands's report included at least 13 islands that fit roughly within the Phoenix group, but the coordinates he gave do not always compare to the now-established coordinates of that area.

Birnie and Sydney Phoenix Islands are reported to have been discovered in 1823 by a “Captain Emmett”.

Phoenix Islands's discovery was reported in the Nantucket Enquirer in December 1827.

In 2008, the government of Kiribati designated the islands the “Phoenix Islands Protected Area”, which was at the time the world's largest marine protected area.

Phoenix Islands have been surveyed by TIGHAR in an attempt to determine whether they may have been the landing site of Amelia Earhart, the pilot who disappeared in 1937 over the central Pacific Ocean near Howland Island while she was attempting a circumnavigational flight of the globe.

Phoenix Islands happened to pull into a lagoon near Canton Island, whereupon he discovered that its 24 residents were destitute.

Phoenix Islands contacted the coast guard in Falmouth, England, using his satellite phone, and they in turn arranged for the U S Coast Guard to send supplies to the islanders from Honolulu, Hawaii.