10 Facts About Phosphorus

1.

Phosphorus is a chemical element with the symbol P and atomic number 15.

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2.

Phosphorus is an element essential to sustaining life largely through phosphates, compounds containing the phosphate ion, PO4.

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3.

Phosphorus pentoxide is the acid anhydride of phosphoric acid, but several intermediates between the two are known.

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4.

Phosphorus is an essential mineral for humans listed in the Dietary Reference Intake .

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5.

Phosphorus is an important component in steel production, in the making of phosphor bronze, and in many other related products.

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6.

Phosphorus is added to metallic copper during its smelting process to react with oxygen present as an impurity in copper and to produce phosphorus-containing copper alloys with a higher hydrogen embrittlement resistance than normal copper.

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7.

Phosphorus plays a major role in the structural framework of DNA and RNA.

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8.

Phosphorus is an essential macromineral for plants, which is studied extensively in edaphology to understand plant uptake from soil systems.

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9.

Phosphorus is a limiting factor in many ecosystems; that is, the scarcity of phosphorus limits the rate of organism growth.

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10.

Phosphorus can reduce elemental iodine to hydroiodic acid, which is a reagent effective for reducing ephedrine or pseudoephedrine to methamphetamine.

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