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facts about pierre esprit radisson.html

24 Facts About Pierre-Esprit Radisson

facts about pierre esprit radisson.html1.

Pierre-Esprit Radisson was a French coureur des bois and explorer in New France.

2.

Pierre-Esprit Radisson is often linked to his brother-in-law Medard des Groseilliers.

3.

Pierre-Esprit Radisson's career was particularly notable for its repeated transitions between serving Britain and France.

4.

Pierre-Esprit Radisson should be considered in multiple contexts; for his achievement as a narrator of his own life, the range of his explorations, his experiences among the Indigenous peoples, and his social formation, both as a man of the early modern period for whom personal honour was an important value and as a working trader participating in the mercantile projects of the era.

5.

Pierre-Esprit Radisson's birthplace is unclear, but was likely in France's lower Rhone region near the town Avignon.

6.

In 1651 or 1652, while hunting fowl near his Trois-Rivieres home, Pierre-Esprit Radisson became separated from his hunting group.

7.

Pierre-Esprit Radisson's fingernails were pulled out while he was forced to sing, one finger was cut to the bone, and he watched ten Huron Indians get tortured to death.

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8.

The next day, an old man burned Pierre-Esprit Radisson, tied to a scaffold, and a young man drove a red-hot dagger through his foot.

9.

Pierre-Esprit Radisson recounts witnessing other torture: "They burned a Frenchwoman; they pulled out her breasts, and took a child out of her belly, with they broyled [broiled] and made the mother eat it, so in short she died".

10.

Sometime after his own wounds healed, Pierre-Esprit Radisson spent some five months on a war-party expedition.

11.

Later that year, 1654, Pierre-Esprit Radisson returned to Trois-Rivieres in New France.

12.

Pierre-Esprit Radisson's biggest influence in Canadian history dates from the period of 1658 to 1684, when he was an active coureur-des-bois, fur trader, and explorer.

13.

When Pierre-Esprit Radisson arrived at an Ojibwa village on the shores of Lake Superior, where he spent much of the winter, he later reported giving three types of presents: to the men, women and children of the village.

14.

Pierre-Esprit Radisson reported on visiting one Ojibwa village in the spring of 1660, where there was a welcoming ceremony: "The women throw themselves backward on the ground, thinking to give us tokens of friendship and wellcome [welcome]".

15.

Pierre-Esprit Radisson sought the support of a royal patron to secure a crown monopoly on trade within the Hudson's Bay region.

16.

In 1672, Pierre-Esprit Radisson married Mary Kirke, the daughter of Sir John Kirke, one of the City investors in the HBC.

17.

Pierre-Esprit Radisson failed to regain a position in the Hudson's Bay Company, as a further result of anti-French prejudice.

18.

In 1681 Pierre-Esprit Radisson headed out to found a fort on the Nelson River under a French flag, albeit against the wishes of the French state.

19.

Pierre-Esprit Radisson did so as a means of capturing the market, fearing the construction of a British fort on the same river and thus further dominance of the bay by the Hudson's Bay Company.

20.

Pierre-Esprit Radisson recruited Grosseilliers the following year to build a more permanent base.

21.

In 1684 Pierre-Esprit Radisson sailed for the Hayes River in the vessel Happy Return, where he found Groseilliers' son Jean-Baptiste conducting a brisk trade with the Indians.

22.

In 1685 Pierre-Esprit Radisson was made "Superintendent and Chief Director of the Trade at Port Nelson", where he seems to have accomplished little.

23.

Pierre-Esprit Radisson was portrayed by Paul Muni in the 1941 film Hudson's Bay.

24.

The CBC Television series Pierre-Esprit Radisson was based on the explorer's life.