1. Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau resigned as premier and his seat in the provincial Legislative Assembly in 1873.

1. Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau resigned as premier and his seat in the provincial Legislative Assembly in 1873.
Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau was active in federal politics, being member of the House of Commons from 1867 to 1873, and then a member of the Senate for a year.
Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau had a life-long interest in literature and public affairs.
Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau was the author of a novel and many short columns and letters on the political situation in Lower Canada.
Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau was born in Charlesbourg, near Quebec City, in a long-established local family.
Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau was in the fifth generation of the Chauveau family in Charlesbourg, descended from a settler in the early 18th century.
Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau's father died when he was young, so he was raised by his mother and his maternal grandfather, a wealthy merchant in Quebec City.
One of his sons, Alexandre Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau, became a provincial politician in his own right.
Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau initially articled with his maternal uncle, Louis-David Roy, who was in partnership with Andre-Remi Hamel, the Attorney General of Lower Canada.
Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau finished his articles with George Okill Stuart Jr.
Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau then was taken into partnership with Roy when Hamel was appointed to the bench.
When Roy was later appointed to the bench, Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau entered into partnership with Philippe Baby Casgrain.
Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau took an active part in the intellectual and patriotic circles in Quebec City.
In 1853, Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau published a novel, Charles Guerin: Roman de moeurs canadiennes.
Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau was one of the co-founders of the Societe Saint-Jean-Baptiste of Quebec City in 1842 and of the Societe canadienne d'etudes litteraires et scientifiques en 1843.
Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau supported the Comite constitutionnel de la reforme et du progres, founded at Quebec City in 1846.
Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau was a member of the Institut canadien de Quebec, serving as president in 1851 and 1852, and was vice-president of the Association de la bibliotheque de Quebec.
Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau was elected to the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada in 1844, and reelected in 1848,1851, and 1854.
Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau served as solicitor-general of Lower Canada, without a seat in cabinet, from 1851 to 1853.
Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau was the Minister of Education and Provincial Secretary.
In 1873, Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau resigned his seat in the Legislative Assembly of Quebec and as premier, to accept an appointment to the Senate of Canada.
In 1867, in addition to holding his seat in the Legislative Assembly, Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau was elected to the first House of Commons, an example of the dual mandate, which was originally permitted in Canada.
Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau was simultaneously the federal Member of Parliament for the federal riding of Quebec County and the provincial member for the provincial riding of Quebec-Comte.
In 1873, Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau resigned his federal and provincial seats, as well his office of premier, when he was appointed as Speaker of the Senate by the Macdonald government.
Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau held his position in the Senate for less than a year.
Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau resigned from the Senate on January 8,1874 and ran unsuccessfully as a candidate for Member of Parliament in the riding of Charlevoix.
Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau died on April 4,1890 in Quebec City and was buried at the Chapelle des Ursulines in Quebec City.