1. Pir Budaq is noted for developing a library of the finest manuscripts, for his patronage of the arts, for establishing Baghdad as an important centre of the arts and for reinvigorating the art of the book.
15 Facts About Pir Budaq
1. 2.
Pir Budaq has been described as the greatest Turkmen patron of the arts.
3.
Pir Budaq was the oldest son of Jahan Shah of the Qara Qoyunlu dynasty, descended from a group of Turkmen pastoralists who had migrated west with the Mongol invasions of the 1200s.
4.
In 1454, Pir Budaq led an army that conquered Kirman and Yezd.
5.
Several emissaries from Jahanshah's court visited Pir Budaq and pleaded with him to drop his rebellious attitude, but when it became clear that he would not listen, his father attacked and re-established his authority over the city.
6.
Pir Budaq's mother interceded and negotiated terms, which saw him banished from Shiraz, and replaced as governor with a younger brother, Yusuf.
7.
In 1466 Pir Budaq's father ordered another of his sons, Muhammadi, to lead the assault on Baghdad and Pir Budaq was assassinated.
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Jahan Shah 8.
Pir Budaq was survived by his father his father's empire was short-lived.
9.
Pir Budaq commissioned monuments in a number of Persian cities, notably the Blue Mosque in Tabriz.
10.
Pir Budaq was an accomplished poet, writing under the pen name of Haqiqi.
11.
Pir Budaq's poetry, produced in both Turkish and Persian, demonstrates the divine quality of the word.
12.
In Shiraz, Pir Budaq commissioned many manuscripts and established a library of high quality works.
13.
Scholars believe that when Pir Budaq was sent to Baghdad, he took a number of the best illustrators and calligraphers with him.
14.
However, Pir Budaq took advantage of the pool of talented calligraphers, illustrators and poets and reinvigorated the arts.
15.
Pir Budaq has been described as one of the earliest of the Turkmen patrons of the arts.