12 Facts About Refugee

Refugee, generally speaking, is a displaced person who has crossed national borders and who cannot or is unwilling to return home due to well-founded fear of persecution.

Refugee resettlement is defined as "an organized process of selection, transfer and arrival of individuals to another country.

Refugee settlement refers to "the process of basic adjustment to life ? often in the early stages of transition to the new country ? including securing access to housing, education, healthcare, documentation and legal rights [and] employment is sometimes included in this process, but the focus is generally on short-term survival needs rather than long-term career planning.

Refugee integration means "a dynamic, long-term process in which a newcomer becomes a full and equal participant in the receiving society.

International Refugee Organization was founded on 20 April 1946, and took over the functions of the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration, which was shut down in 1947.

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Constitution of the International Refugee Organization, adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on 15 December 1946, specified the agency's field of operations.

World Refugee Day has occurred annually on 20 June since 2000 by a special United Nations General Assembly Resolution.

Refugee camps are typically heavily populated with poor sanitary conditions.

Refugee camps were built near rivers or irrigation sites had higher malaria prevalence than refugee camps built on dry lands.

Refugee populations consist of people who are terrified and are away from familiar surroundings.

Refugee children come from many different backgrounds, and their reasons for resettlement are even more diverse.

Refugee students continue to encounter difficulties throughout their years in schools that can hinder their ability to learn.