18 Facts About Rollo Russell

1.

Francis Albert Rollo Russell was an English meteorologist and scientific writer.

2.

Rollo Russell was the third son of then-serving Prime Minister Lord John Russell and was the uncle of Bertrand Russell.

3.

Rollo Russell's mother was Lord Russell's second wife, Lady Frances.

4.

Rollo Russell was educated at Christ Church, Oxford and graduated with distinction in natural science in 1872.

5.

Rollo Russell worked as clerk for the British Foreign Office.

6.

Rollo Russell suffered from poor eyesight, resigned from the British Civil Service in 1888 and took up scientific writing.

7.

Rollo Russell married Alice Sophia Godfrey in 1885; they had a son Arthur.

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Bertrand Russell
8.

Rollo Russell died within a year and Russell married Gertrude Ellen Cornelia Joachim in 1891.

9.

Rollo Russell was a Unitarian and a founding member of the Unitarian Christian Church in Richmond, in 1888.

10.

Bertrand Russell in his autobiography noted that Rollo Russell stimulated his scientific interests.

11.

Rollo Russell is buried in the churchyard at Steep, Hampshire.

12.

Rollo Russell contributed to the Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society and Symon's Meteorological Magazine.

13.

Rollo Russell authored an influential pamphlet London Fogs, in 1880, in which he argued that "smoke in London has continued probably for many years to shorten the lives of thousands".

14.

Rollo Russell became a Fellow of the Royal Meteorological Society in 1868.

15.

Rollo Russell co-authored an important meteorological paper on the global effects of the 1883 eruption of Krakatoa.

16.

Rollo Russell argued from medical literature and statistical data that cancer is prevalent in communities where meat, alcohol, coffee and tea are excessively consumed.

17.

Rollo Russell recommended that governments should educate the public in restricting the consumption of these products as they increase the occurrence of cancer.

18.

Rollo Russell found that the monks had a lower rate of cancer mortality compared to the general population and this confirmed the health benefits of a vegetarian diet.