11 Facts About Samuel George

Samuel George served in the War of 1812 and was a renowned healer and orator among Indians and whites.

Samuel George was born on the Buffalo Creek Reservation into the Wolf Clan of the Onondaga people.

Accounts note that Samuel George was well known for his running abilities and was a consistent victor in foot races.

Samuel George served on the American side during the War of 1812 in defense of the Niagara Frontier for at least three years, and was paid a $120 pension.

Samuel George was a renowned orator who used his skill to influence the Iroquois Confederacy.

Samuel George frequently spoke at public events, where his speeches were translated into English.

Samuel George was the leading spokesman of the Iroquois to Washington at the time.

Samuel George met with President Abraham Lincoln in November 1863 to discuss Iroquois objections to the Enrollment Act, and convinced him to release Iroquois from duty who had not received the "bounties" owed them.

Samuel George continued to negotiate for the discharge of underage Iroquois, as well as object to "conscription of Indians into military service without prior tribal consent," as was specified by historical precedent and treaties.

Samuel George served as a "traditional medicine man" for much of his life and in 1869 was appointed "government physician" to the Onondaga, and was formally licensed to practice medicine.

Samuel George served as chief of the Onondaga until his death on September 24,1873.