11 Facts About Scripting language

Scripting language or script language is a programming language that is used to manipulate, customize, and automate the facilities of an existing system.

Scripting language's primitives are usually elementary tasks or API calls, and the scripting language allows them to be combined into more programs.

Term scripting language is used in a wider sense, namely, to refer to dynamic high-level programming languages in general; some are strictly interpreted languages, while others use a form of compilation.

Scripting language is usually interpreted from source code or bytecode.

Calvin Mooers in his TRAC Scripting language is generally credited with inventing command substitution, the ability to embed commands in scripts that when interpreted insert a character string into the script.

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Scripting language originally called this processor COMMAND, later named EXEC.

Scripting language is often contrasted with system programming, as in Ousterhout's dichotomy or "programming in the large and programming in the small".

Likewise, many computer game systems use a custom scripting language to express the programmed actions of non-player characters and the game environment.

An application-specific scripting language can be viewed as a domain-specific programming language specialized to a single application.

JavaScript began as and primarily still is a language for scripting inside web browsers; however, the standardization of the language as ECMAScript has made it popular as a general-purpose embeddable language.

Tcl was created as an extension Scripting language but has come to be used more frequently as a general-purpose Scripting language in roles similar to Python, Perl, and Ruby.