Sergei Shamba is a senior politician from Abkhazia.
20 Facts About Sergei Shamba
Sergei Shamba is currently a member of the People's Assembly of Abkhazia and Chairman of United Abkhazia.
Sergei Shamba was Prime Minister of Abkhazia under President Sergei Bagapsh from 13 February 2010 until 27 September 2011.
Sergei Shamba has been a staunch proponent for dialogue between Abkhazia and Georgia.
Sergei Shamba was born on 15 March 1951 in Gudauta.
Until February 1992, Sergei Shamba was the head of Aidgylara, which played a leading role in Abkhazia's struggle for independence.
On 7 May 1997, Sergei Shamba became Minister for Foreign Affairs, succeeding Konstantin Ozgan.
Sergei Shamba has been a strong supporter of Abkhazian independence, and has flatly opposed any attempts at reunification with Georgia.
Sergei Shamba succeeded in gaining USAID assistance for several reconstruction projects in Sukhumi.
In 1998, Sergei Shamba received his Doctorate from the Yerevan Institute of Archeology.
On 9 July 2001, Sergei Shamba was awarded the diplomatic rank of Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador.
Sergei Shamba resigned from the post of foreign minister on June 14,2004, citing a number of reasons, such as the murder, five days before, of fellow opposition leader Garri Aiba and the upcoming presidential elections.
Sergei Shamba was one of the favorites to receive the nomination of the newly forged Amtsakhara-United Abkhazia opposition alliance for the October 2004 presidential elections.
The Social-Democratic Party called on voters to boycott the new elections and Sergei Shamba did not participate in it.
On 15 December 2004 Sergei Shamba had again been appointed Minister for Foreign affairs by Ardzinba, replacing Igor Akhba.
Observers noted that Sergei Shamba would have been above the legal maximum age for the Presidency at the time of the next election.
Sergei Shamba himself has stated that he wanted to make way for younger politicians, hoping that Abkhazia had entered a new phase of sustained development and conflict-free transfers of power.
Sergei Shamba was one of the leaders of the protests that led to the May 2014 ouster of President Ankvab.
On 5 September 2015, Sergei Shamba became the leader of a faction he established along with six other members of the People's Assembly.
On 27 January 2016, Sergei Shamba was elected Chairman of United Abkhazia during its sixth congress, after Daur Tarba had resigned the role on 1 October 2015.