12 Facts About Shanti Parva

1.

Shanti Parva is the twelfth of eighteen books of the Indian Epic Mahabharata.

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2.

The Shanti parva recites the duties of the ruler, dharma and good governance, as counseled by the dying Bhishma and various Rishis.

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3.

Shanti Parva says that for gaining kingdom, unwittingly, he caused that brother of his to be slain, for that his heart is burning exceedingly.

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4.

Shanti Parva says that if he had both Karna and Arjuna for aiding him, he could have vanquished the gods himself.

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5.

Shanti Parva asks Narada who was acquainted with everything of world, the cause for car wheel stuck and curses on his brother.

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6.

Shanti Parva receives counsel from his family and then sages Narada and Vyasa, as well as Devala, Devasthana and Kanwa.

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7.

Debroy, in 2011, notes that updated critical edition of Shanti Parva, after removing verses and chapters generally accepted so far as spurious and inserted into the original, has 3 parts, 353 adhyayas and 13,006 shlokas.

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8.

Shanti Parva dedicates over 100 chapters on duties of a king and rules of proper governance.

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9.

Chapter 58 of Shanti parva suggests the duty of a ruler and his cabinet is to enable people to be happy, pursue truth and act sincerely.

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10.

Chapter 109 of Shanti parva asserts rulers have a dharma to help the upliftment of all living beings.

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11.

The best law, claims Shanti parva, is one that enhances the welfare of all living beings, without injuring any specific group.

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12.

Iyer, in 1923, compared different versions of Shanti Parva manuscripts found in east, west and south India, in Sanskrit and in different Indian languages.

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