In capitalism, the sharing economy is a socio-economic system built around the sharing of resources.
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In capitalism, the sharing economy is a socio-economic system built around the sharing of resources.
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The sharing economy is sometimes understood exclusively as a peer-to-peer phenomenon while at times, it has been framed as a business-to-customer phenomenon.
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Additionally, the sharing economy can be understood to encompass transactions with a permanent transfer of ownership of a resource, such as a sale, while other times, transactions with a transfer of ownership are considered beyond the boundaries of the sharing economy.
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Jemielniak and Przegalinska note that the term sharing economy is often used to discuss aspects of the society that do not predominantly relate to the economy, and propose a broader term collaborative society for such phenomena.
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Sharing economy is a model that is adapting to the abundance of resource, whereas for-profit platform capitalism is a model that persists in areas where there is still a scarcity of resources.
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The sharing economy provides expanded access to products, services and talent beyond one-to-one or singular ownership, which is sometimes referred to as "disownership".
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In commercial applications, the sharing economy can be considered a marketing strategy more than an actual 'sharing economy' ethos; for example, the company Airbnb has sometimes been described as a platform for individuals to 'share' extra space in their homes, but in reality the space is rented, not shared.
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In many cases, the sharing economy relies on the will of the users to share, but in order to make an exchange, users have to overcome stranger danger.
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Beyond trusting others, the users of a sharing economy platform have to trust the platform itself as well as the product at hand.
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Some experts predict that shared Sharing economy could add between €160 to €572 billion to the EU Sharing economy in the upcoming years.
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Christopher Koopman, an author of a study by George Mason University economists, said the sharing economy "allows people to take idle capital and turn them into revenue sources".
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New York Magazine wrote that the sharing economy has succeeded in large part because the real economy has been struggling.
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Andrew Leonard, Evgeny Morozov, criticized the for-profit sector of the sharing economy, writing that sharing economy businesses "extract" profits from their given sector by "successfully [making] an end run around the existing costs of doing business" – taxes, regulations, and insurance.
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Local economic benefit of the sharing economy is offset by its current form, which is that huge tech companies reap a great deal of profit in many cases.
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