13 Facts About Sleep apnea

Sleep apnea, spelled sleep apnoea, is a sleep disorder in which pauses in breathing or periods of shallow breathing during sleep occur more often than normal.

The exact effects of the condition will depend on how severe the Sleep apnea is and on the individual characteristics of the person having the Sleep apnea.

Alzheimer's disease and severe obstructive sleep apnea are connected because there is an increase in the protein beta-amyloid as well as white-matter damage.

Sleep apnea is somewhat more common in men than women, roughly a 2:1 ratio of men to women, and in general more people are likely to have it with older age and obesity.

People with sleep apnea have problems with excessive daytime sleepiness and impaired alertness.

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Finally, because there are many factors that could lead to some of the effects previously listed, some people are not aware that they have sleep apnea and are either misdiagnosed or ignore the symptoms altogether.

Central sleep apnea is more often associated with any of the following risk factors:.

People with sleep apnea experience reduced or no slow-wave sleep and spend less time in REM sleep.

Some people with sleep apnea have a combination of both types; its prevalence ranges from 0.

Surgical treatment for obstructive sleep apnea needs to be individualized to address all anatomical areas of obstruction.

Person with sleep apnea undergoing any medical treatment must make sure their doctor and anesthetist are informed about the sleep apnea.

Sleep disorders including sleep apnea have been become an important health issue in the United States.

Management of obstructive sleep apnea was improved with the introduction of continuous positive airway pressure, first described in 1981 by Colin Sullivan and associates in Sydney, Australia.